On October 7, 2025, Prime Minister Narendra Modi phoned Russian President Vladimir Putin to wish him a happy 73rd birthday. In their conversation, Modi extended warm wishes for Putin’s health and success, while also reaffirming India’s commitment to strengthening the longstanding Special and Privileged Strategic Partnership with Russia.

The two leaders reviewed progress across their bilateral agenda, touching upon energy, trade, defense, and regional stability.  Modi also expressed anticipation for hosting Putin in India in the near future. 

This outreach comes amid broader geopolitical tensions, including pressure from the U.S. over India’s energy ties with Russia. Despite such pressures, India has maintained a policy of strategic autonomy, emphasizing open diplomacy and non-alignment. 

The message from Modi underscores the value New Delhi places on its Russia relationship - not merely as a legacy alliance but as a dynamic partnership poised for future growth.