Space travel is full of challenges, but one question that has intrigued many is how women astronauts handle menstruation in space. The short answer? Yes, astronauts do get periods in space. While the absence of gravity might seem like it could impact the menstrual cycle, the female reproductive system remains largely unaffected. Menstrual blood still flows as it would on Earth, and cramps and other typical symptoms are also experienced in microgravity.

Astronauts have two options for dealing with periods in space: letting it happen naturally or suppressing menstruation. Some astronauts prefer to manage their menstrual cycles naturally, though it's a logistical challenge. Since waste disposal systems on spacecraft are designed to reclaim water, managing menstrual products like tampons or pads requires extra care. This adds weight and complexity to the mission's supplies.

On the other hand, many astronauts choose to suppress their periods using birth control methods like pills, hormonal IUDs, or implants. These options eliminate the need for menstrual products and reduce waste but come with their own considerations, like the potential impact on bone density due to long-term hormone use.

While NASA continues researching space-specific solutions, it's clear that the management of menstruation in space, though challenging, is just one of many incredible feats women astronauts navigate as they break barriers and explore the cosmos.